Notes for William Lawson Hays:
General Notes:
William Lawson (Losson) Hays was born in Georgia according to his Civil War pension papers, Cass County. He was a farmer all his life plus doing a little carpentry. He belonged to the 19th Alabama Infantry, Company H and fought in Shiloh, Chickamauga, ? Ridge, Franklin, Northville, Perrysville and other battles. Some of the most ferocious battles of the Civil War. He was wounded on his left side at the battle in Atlanta. At the time of his pension, it was just his wife of 65 years and himself at home, but he and his wife had raised 8 children, 4 boys and 4 girls. He did not drink intoxicants. He was suffering from chronic cystitis, mitral lesion of the heart and frequent attacks of renal colic. (1907)
On his Veteran Questionnaire form he stated that his father was Edward L. Hays born in Georgia. He knew nothing of his mother. His parents did not own slaves or property. He was raised in a log house with 4 rooms. He started working on the farm when he was six years old. He stated that his "father was a s ----- and wee boys had to work lik thunder. I was the first one of the boys that went in the war, Richard, then Hardy? he come next. Martion? L., L.M. ? Hay Wm? my youngest brother." He walked 4 miles to school, he attended 5 years from 4 to 9 months. (Per the transcriber of these papers, writing was very hard to read and spelling terrible.)
Reviewing the service records for William Lawson Hays, we find that he enlisted along with his brothers, Richard, James, Levi and Lovely on August 17, 1861. He was wounded and at the end of his service worked in a hospital.
William L. Hays' death certificate gives his birth date as 19 April 1843 and his death date as 11 September 1923,Maury City, Crockett County, Tennessee. He was buried in Robertson Cemetery, Crockett County, on the 12th of September. He son Losson Hays of Memphis provided the information.
The couple was married August 8, 1867 in Haywood County, Tennessee and is first found in the 1870 Haywood County, Tennessee census. William is 26 years old (already fought in the Civil War) a farmer and this census states he was born in Alabama; his wife Mary is 24 years old born in North Carolina, their son William is 2 years old born in Tennessee.
1880 Greene County Arkansas census. William Hays is now 37 years a farmer born in Alabama; his wife Mary E. is 35 years old born in Tennessee. Children: Eliza is 9 born in Tennessee; Sarah L. is 7 born in Tennessee, James T. is 4 born in Alabama, Mary E. is 2 born in Tennessee and Richard A. is 3 months born in Arkansas. William, a son from the 1870 census, is not listed and it is assumed that he passed. Reviewing all the states the children were born in, this family moved several times in ten years. They lived in Tennessee and moved to Alabama sometime between 1873 and 1876, moving back to Tennessee by 1878 and than to Arkansas by 1880.
1900 Crockett County, Tennessee census. Hays William, born April 1843 in Georgia a farmer-has been married 33 years; his wife Mary E. born April 1845 in North Carolina. She has had 8 children and 6 are living at the time of this census. Children: Sallie born September 1872; Richard born April 1880; Losson born December 1882 and Ethel M. born January 1887.
1910 Crockett County, Tennessee census. William L.Hays is now 66, married once born in Georgie a house carpenter; wife Mary E. is 65 married once, she has had 8 children and 5 are living at the time of this census.
1920 Crockett County, Tennessee census. William L. Hays is now 76 years old and is not working; his wife Mary L. is 74 years old. The couple is living with daughter Sallie (Sarah) and her husband Dan Standley.